Becoming a dentist is a rewarding career choice, but it requires significant time, effort, and commitment. If you are considering a career in dentistry in Idaho, you might be wondering how long the process takes. Here’s a step-by-step breakdown of what you need to know.

Step 1: Earning a Bachelor’s Degree (4 years)

The first step in becoming a dentist is completing a bachelor’s degree, which typically takes four years. While there is no specific major required, most prospective dentists choose to study biology, chemistry, or other health-related sciences to meet the prerequisites for dental school. During this time, students should also focus on maintaining a strong GPA and preparing for the Dental Admission Test (DAT), as these play a crucial role in getting accepted into dental school.

Step 2: Attending Dental School (4 years)

After completing a bachelor’s degree, the next step is attending an accredited dental school. This typically adds another four years to the timeline. During dental school, students undertake rigorous coursework in anatomy, physiology, pharmacology, and oral health while also gaining hands-on clinical experience. Upon graduation, students earn a Doctor of Dental Surgery (DDS) or Doctor of Dental Medicine (DMD) degree.

Step 3: Obtaining Licensure (Varies)

To practice as a dentist in Idaho (or any state), you must obtain licensure. This involves passing the National Board Dental Examinations (NBDE) and a clinical exam specific to the region. Idaho licenses dentists through the Idaho State Board of Dentistry. The time needed to fully complete the licensure process can vary, depending on exam schedules and administrative timelines.

Optional Step 4: Specialization (2–3+ years)

If you choose to pursue a dental specialty, such as orthodontics, endodontics, or pediatric dentistry, you will need to complete an additional residency program, which can take 2–3 or more years depending on the specialty. Specializations are optional but can open more career opportunities and allow you to focus on specific areas of dental care.

Total Time to Become a Dentist

For most general dentists, the process takes approximately 8 years—4 years for a bachelor’s degree and 4 years for dental school. If you factor in the time for licensing exams, the total may extend slightly longer. Specializations can add several additional years to the timeline.

While the road to becoming a dentist in Idaho is long, it leads to a highly respected profession that provides the opportunity to improve people’s lives through better oral health. For those with a passion for science, problem-solving, and patient care, the journey is well worth the effort!